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Offshore Wealth & Sanctions

IRS Overhauls Voluntary Disclosure Practice with Lower Penalties for Offshore Accounts

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The Internal Revenue Service on Thursday unveiled a significantly revised voluntary disclosure program for taxpayers with undisclosed foreign financial accounts, replacing the complex and penalty-heavy 2018 program.

Under the new program, taxpayers who come forward before any IRS contact face a reduced penalty structure: a one-time 10% penalty on the highest aggregate account balance (down from 27.5% or 50% under prior programs), no FBAR penalties for non-willful violations, and a streamlined six-month processing window. Criminal prosecution will be waived for qualifying disclosures.

IRS Commissioner Daniel Werfel said the changes are designed to encourage compliance. 'The old program was too punitive. People stayed out, and we collected nothing. This new approach brings money back into the system,' Werfel said.

Deadline and eligibility

The program is open for one year β€” until April 1, 2027. To be eligible, taxpayers must have undisclosed foreign accounts, assets, or entities and must not have been previously contacted by the IRS about offshore compliance. Willful tax evasion involving more than $5 million per year may still face criminal referral.

Tax attorneys welcomed the changes. 'This is the most sensible offshore program since the 2009 OVDP,' said former IRS attorney Scott Michel. 'It will actually bring people in.'

The old program was too punitive. People stayed out, and we collected nothing. This new approach brings money back into the system.

β€” IRS Commissioner Daniel Werfel

The IRS estimates that 800,000 U.S. taxpayers have undisclosed foreign accounts. The new program is projected to bring in $15 billion over five years, compared to $2 billion annually under the old program.

Mirror Standard β€” Investigative Journalism
Felix Draper β€” author photo
About Author

Felix came to this beat through financial journalism and a growing frustration with how much of the real story lived in the footnotes. He has spent years building sources inside the offshore compliance world and learning to read the corporate structures that exist for no purpose other than distance β€” distance from taxes, from sanctions, from accountability. He follows the money across jurisdictions that were specifically designed to make it hard to follow and writes for readers who understand that complexity is often the point.

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